In his letter, Chris Lucas criticises the “fair value accounting of own debt” which boosted the third-quarter results of several major banks, including Barclays, because the gain is based on the deteriorating market value of debt, a price at which a bank could theoretically buy back the debt.
Mr Lucas claims that these unresolved flaws in the IAS 39, “It makes results difficult to explain to investors and is unhelpful for an industry that wants to rebuild confidence through transparency in financial reporting.”
He goes on in his letter to urge stakeholders to amend IAS 39, saying this will "improve investor confidence and increase transparency in financial reporting by banks.”
IASB, the Standard Setter, is working on new rules, but they are proving controversial and the task is further complicated by attempts to coordinate with US equivalent the FASB.
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( 3 / 62 )The Institute for Public Policy Research (IPPR) has published a report saying that apprenticeship schemes are not helping enough young people find employment and that government funding is often used to help employers train the over 25s.
Apprenticeships were initially set up to help young people in the 16 to 24 age bracket find employment and training but, according to the report, only 37,000 of the 126,000 extra apprenticeships created last year went to people in that age range.
The IPPR said that the apprenticeship “brand” should be reserved for young people but that the figures showed a different story; the rise in apprenticeships for the over 25s increased by 257 per cent, while for 19 to 24 year old the rise was 22 per cent and only 10 per cent for 16 to 18-year-olds.
IPPR Director, Nick Pearce said: “Apprenticeships can help young people break out of the unemployment trap by offering additional general education, the chance to learn the soft skills that employers often demand, and specific job-related training.”
The current system is that funding goes to training providers, who help to find and then administer appropriate apprenticeships. Mr Pearce believes that channeling more funding directly to employers would help to overcome employers’ reluctance to take on school leavers.
While the Department of Education defended the Government’s record on apprenticeships, a spokesman for them said: "The figures show that the number of 16-18-year-olds not in education, employment or training (NEET) continues to fall - but the number of teenagers who are NEET is still too high.
"We want every 16 and 17-year-old to achieve, which is why we are increasing apprenticeships and transforming vocational qualifications.
"We're raising the participation age to 18 by 2015 - whether that be full-time education in a school or college, an apprenticeship or full-time work or volunteering with part-time training alongside it."
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( 3 / 126 )A report by the National Audit Office (NAO) has found that HM Revenue and Customs’ (HMRC) drive to encourage people to file their tax returns online has been a “real achievement” – but has raised concerns on whether the system is providing value for money.
HMRC’s drive to encourage tax returns to be completed online is in line with the government’s plans to expand its digital services and has been taken up by 11.5million a year, helping to cut processing, storage, stationary and postal costs.
The NAO report, however, has found that HMRC’s savings are 14% lower than the department predicted and its raised concerns over whether the benefits are being maximised, saying: “HMRC does not have sufficient understanding of the relative costs it incurs in online filing compared to filing of paper returns or of the costs and benefits to customers.
“For these reasons it is not possible to conclude whether benefits are being maximised and value for money has been achieved. Significant improvement is needed in these areas to drive future development on an informed basis."
Revised figures by the HMRC means the department expects £190 million in cumulative savings to be made by next year, with annual savings of £66 million thereafter; with the programme expected to break even during 2012-2013.
A spokeswoman for HMRC said: "Our online services have enabled, this year alone, a record 6.9 million people to send their self-assessment tax returns to us over the internet.
“In addition, 93% of company returns and over three-quarters of all VAT returns have come in over the internet. In excess of 11 million taxpayers now take advantage of our online services, enjoying many benefits and saving the taxpayer £60 million a year."
If you’d like help with your future tax returns or your businesses tax planning, contact the accountants Cardiff at Harris Lipman.
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( 3 / 138 )In a letter to the Chancellor to be published in The Telegraph today, more than 30 of the City’s top business leaders will call on the Government to scrap the 50p tax rate and introduce a £1,000 increase in the tax-free personal allowance.
The writers argue that the cut in tax would attract entrepreneurs to the UK who can help the economy to grow and provide jobs and that the “current turmoil in southern Europe” means that the Government must take “immediate actions” to boost confidence.
Among the signatories are Sir Nigel Rudd, the chairman of BAA, the airports operator; Chris Grigg, the chief executive of British Land; Tony Pidgley, the chairman of Berkeley Group, the house-builder and Harvey McGrath, the chairman of Prudential.
In the letter, the business leaders say: “We would encourage an acceleration of the Government’s commitments on two areas of tax policy: increasing the personal allowance and restoring 40 per cent as the top rate of income tax.
“An early removal of the temporary 50 per cent tax rate would attract wealth generators to the UK and support the entrepreneurs we need to help us grow the economy and provide jobs.”
Vince Cable, the Business Secretary, said yesterday that tax cuts were not currently being planned. “It’s difficult to make tax cuts in an environment where we’re trying to get budget discipline back,” he said.
However, he added: “The Chancellor is looking at all options. I’m not ruling anything out”. Mr Cable also raised the prospect of “Armageddon” in the British banking system in the event of the collapse of the single currency.
An aide to Mr Osborne said last night: “We welcome this contribution from business leaders. We have already increased capital spending above Labour and taken a million people out of tax. We have asked the HMRC to look at the 50p rate and await the report.”
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( 3 / 137 )A new initiative by the Government is set to hand small to medium sized businesses a lifeline.
A week after the Bank of England released data which suggested lending to small businesses had fallen by 5 per cent in August, Prime Minister, David Cameron, has announced the government have made a deal with banks which will see them distribute £95million.
The aim of the latest expansion of the Government’s Regional Growth Fund to help SME’s that currently cannot get money from their banks create and safeguard jobs by investing in capital assets such as machinery.
Mr Cameron said: “I’ve lost count of the number of times people working in our small businesses have told me they just can’t get a loan for that new investment, that new clean room or that extension to their business.
“Often it’s a small investment, maybe just £30,000, that can get those businesses going, create the jobs, kickstart the innovation and exports that we need.
“But these are the very loans that you simply can’t get without personal guarantees, like putting up your house – and even then the banks might say no.
“That’s got to change – and we’re going to use the Regional Growth Fund to help change it.”
The loans will be available from HSBC and the Royal Bank of Scotland, and comes as part of a package which includes a loan from the bank too and ministers are estimating that this latest scheme will help create more than 4,000 jobs and unlock around £500 million of new investment by small to medium enterprises.
If you’d like more information about the Government’s Regional Growth Fund or if you’d like business start up advice, contact the team of accountants London at Harris Lipman today.
For more information, please visit www.harris-lipman.co.uk
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